Internal consistency and correlation of the adverse childhood experiences, bully victimization, self-esteem, resilience, and social support scales in Nigerian children

dc.contributor.authorMorenike Oluwatoyin Folayan
dc.contributor.authorOlakunle Oginni
dc.contributor.authorOlaniyi Arowolo
dc.contributor.authorMaha El Tantawi
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-18T10:42:57Z
dc.date.available2025-03-18T10:42:57Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description6p
dc.description.abstractWe evaluated the internal consistencies and the correlation between measures of adverse childhood experiences (ACE), bully victimization, self-esteem, resilience, and social support in children/adolescents in Nigeria. Results The Cronbach’s alphas were 0.67 for the ACE Questionnaire; 0.79 for the victimization subscale of the Illinois Bully Scale; 0.60 for Rosenberg’s self-esteem scale; 0.81 for Connor–Davidson resilience scale; and 0.93 for multidimensional perceived social support scale. Social support was negatively correlated with ACE (r = − 0.21) and bully victimization (r = − 0.16) and was associated with higher self-esteem (r = − 0.29) and higher resilience (r = 0.15). Likewise, higher resilience was associated with fewer ACE (r = − 0.07), higher self-esteem (r = − 0.21), and higher bully victimization (r = 0.13). Higher self-esteem was associated with fewer ACE (r = 0.25) and lower bully victimization (r = 0.16), whereas bully victimization was positively correlated with ACE (r = 0.20). The correlations were all statistically significant.
dc.identifier.citationFolayan, M. O., Oginni, O., Arowolo, O., & El Tantawi, M. (2020). Internal consistency and correlation of the adverse childhood experiences, bully victimization, self-esteem, resilience, and social support scales in Nigerian children. BMC research notes, 13, 1-6.
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s13104-020-05174-3
dc.identifier.issn1756-0500
dc.identifier.other10.1186/s13104-020-05174-3
dc.identifier.urihttps://ir.oauife.edu.ng/handle/123456789/6673
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherBMC Research Note
dc.relation.ispartofBMC Research Notes
dc.titleInternal consistency and correlation of the adverse childhood experiences, bully victimization, self-esteem, resilience, and social support scales in Nigerian children
dc.typeArticle
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.volume13
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