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Browsing Faculty of Arts by Author "Fasiku Gbenga"

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    The Metaphysics of Natural Kinds
    (Department of Philosophy, Obafemi Awolowo University, 2005) Fasiku Gbenga
    The study examined the arguments between essentialists and anti-essentialists, on the one hand, and realists and anti-realists, on the other, on the existence of natural kinds. It defended essentialist arguments justifying the existence of natural kinds. It also assessed some influential criticisms of essentialism, with a view to establishing their adequacy or otherwise. Furthermore, it explored how biological taxonomy could support essentialism and how this position opened up a debate in the Philosophy of Science about the reality of theoretical entities through which the existence of kinds in nature could be further established.